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在模拟地震记录信号中加入信噪比为17的高斯白噪声,然后分别采用小波降噪和小波包降噪方法,对含噪信号进行降噪处理。在不同降噪阈值下,比较降噪后信号的信噪比。结果表明:在同一降噪阈值下,小波包降噪后信号的信噪比高于小波降噪后信号的信噪比,而且采用wbmpen方法给定的阈值明显可以提高降噪后信号的信噪比。
We add white gaussian noise to analog seismic signal with signaltonoise ratio of 17. Then, we reduce noise of the signal using the method based on wavelet transform and wavelet packet transform. And, we compare the value of signaltonoise ratio after noise reduction by one method with that by the other under different threshold. Then, we obtain the result. The value of signaltonoise ratio after noise reduction based on wavelet packet transform is higher than that based on wavelet transform. Furthermore, it is obviously raised that the value of signaltonoise ration after noise reduction using the method of wbmpen.