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使用双差定位方法,对2013年4月20日08时02分芦山M7.0地震后近10天的余震进行重新定位,获得精度较高的重定位结果;在此基础上,对余震空间分布特征进行了研究,可知:①余震总体展布长度约35km, 宽度约20km, 优势深度范围为8—22km, 浅部地震少。ML≥4.0地震震源深度均位于地表下16—22km,发震部位较深,可能是此次地震未造成明显地表破裂的原因之一;②至少92﹪的ML≥4.0余震发生在前期。前期余震展布倾角较小,后期余震震级相对较小,且展布倾角较大;③发震断层走向约223°,倾向NW,倾角约39°,推测芦山主震的发震断层可能为大川—双石主断裂东侧的一条次级隐伏逆冲断层。
This study used the double difference location method,to relocated the nearly 10 days aftershocks after Lushan M7.0 earthquake On April 20, 2013 at 08 o´clock 2 minutes, the relocation results with higher accuracy are obtained;And on this basis,studied the space distribution features of aftershocks,draw the following conclusion:(1)The Aftershocks overall distribution length is about 35km, width is about20km, the main depth is between 8-22km.All ML≥4.0 earthquake focal depth is between 16-22kmunder the surface,focal depth is deeper,this may be one reason why the earthquake not caused obvious faulting;(2)At least 92﹪ ML≥4.0 aftershocks occurred in early,the early aftershocks distribution Angle is smaller;the later aftershocks magnitude is not only smaller,and that distribution Angle is bigger;(3)The Fitted seismogenic fault strike that according to the spatial distribution of the aftershocks and the main source location is 223 degree, The tendency is roughly north-west,dip angle is about 39 degree,the inferred seismogenic fault may be a secondary concealed thrust fault on the east side of the Dachuan-Shuangshi main fault.