对2008年1月1日—2012年12月31日河南数字地震台网记录的平顶山地区的地震与爆破事件，从初动方向、振幅比、周期比和记录波形对比等方面进行对比分析，结果表明：振幅比和记录波形对比可以作为平顶山地区爆破识别判据，初动方向可以作为该地区爆破识别的辅助判据。

Comparative analysis the seismic and blasting event records in Pingdingshan region From the following aspects: The beginning of the movement direction, amplitude ratio, the ratio of the waveform cycle and the events of seismic and blast digital events in HenanProvinceseismic network from 1 January 2008 to 31 December 2012. The results showed that: the waveform of the events ratio and the amplitude ratio can be used as the criterion to identify tne blasting in Pingdingshan region, the initial motion direction can be used as an auxiliary.