基于遗传算法,采用Atkinson方法,选取2009-2017年内蒙古数字地震台网记录的内蒙古西部地区ML ≥ 2.7地震事件波形资料,反演得到83个地震的震源参数。分析结果表明:该地区的拐角频率、地震矩、零频振幅与震级之间的相关性较好,而地震矩与应力降以及应力降与震级之间呈弱相关性,地震矩与拐角频率呈良好负相关性。其中,应力降集中分布在0.7-20 MPa,当ML > 3.6时,随着震级增大,应力降呈现较为离散的特征。
Method based on genetic algorithm, using the Atkinson, selecting the waveform data of the ML ≥ 2.7 earthquake in the western Inner Mongolia recorded by the Inner Mongolia Digital Seismic Network from 2009 to 2017. The source parameters of 83 earthquakes were calculated. The analysis results show that there is a good linear relationship between the corner frequency, seismic moment, zero-frequency amplitude and the magnitude of the region. The seismic moment and stress drop and the stress drop and the magnitude show a weak correlation. The seismic moment and the corner frequency are good negative correlation. Among them, the stress drop is concentrated in 0.7-20 MPa. When ML > 3.6, the stress drop exhibits a discrete feature as the magnitude increases.
2018,39(5): 15-22 收稿日期:2017-09-04
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1003-3246.2018.05.003
基金项目:2017年内蒙古自治区地震局局长基金(项目编号:2017JC06)
作者简介:苏亚梅(1973-),女,本科,工程师,主要从事地震监测预报工作。E-mail:757115546@qq.com
参考文献:
高立新,郑斯华,丁风和. 内蒙古中西部地区震源参数和场地响应反演[J]. 西北地震学报,2005,27(2):109-114.
华卫,陈章立,郑斯华. 2008年汶川8.0级地震序列震源参数分段特征的研究[J]. 地球物理学报,2009,52(2):365-371.
兰从欣,刘杰,郑斯华,等. 北京地区中小地震震源参数反演[J]. 地震学报,2005,27(5):498-507.
刘芳,朱智勇. 内蒙古中西部地区中小地震震源参数[J]. 华北地震科学,2007,25(2):10-14.
赵翠萍,陈章立,华卫,等. 中国大陆主要地震活动区中小地震震源参数研究[J]. 地球物理学报,2011,54(6):1 478-1 489.
王鑫,尹战军,郝美仙,等. 内蒙古地区场地响应区域特征分析[J]. 震灾防御技术,2015,10(1):170-171.
李彬,张帆,刘芳,等. 内蒙古中西部地区震源参数研究[J]. 地震地磁观测与研究,2018,39(3):18-19.
Atkinson G M, Mereu R F. The shape of ground motion attenuation curves in Southeastern Canada[J]. Bull Seismol Soc Am, 1992, 82(5):2 014-2 031.
Atkinson G M, Boore D M. Ground-motion relations for eastern North America[J]. Bull Seismol Soc Am, 1995, 85(1):17-30.
Brune J N. Tectonic stress and the spectra of seismic shear waves from earthquakes[J]. Journal of Geophysical Research, 1970, 75(26):4 997-5 009.
Shi Jinghua, Kim Won-Yong, and Richards Paul G. The comer frequency and stress drops of intraplate earthquakes in the Northeastern United States[J]. Bull Seismol Soc Am,1998, 88(2):531-542.
Moya C A, Aguirre J, Irikura K. Inversion of source parameters and site effects from strong ground motion records using genetic algorithms[J]. Bull Seismol Soc Am, 2000, 90(4):977-992.
Shearer P M, Prieto G A, Hauksson E. Comprehensive analysis of earthquake Source spectra in sourthern California[J]. Geophys Res, 2006, (111):B06303.