为适应地震会商业务信息化需求，支撑地震业务数据加工、处理、统计分析和模型计算等工作，设计地震会商技术系统软件平台。该系统以自定义流程为驱动，灵活适应需求变更，引入低代码开发技术策略，通过开放平台，提供专业用户参与开发和自定义云端部署的全套技术解决方案。为适应地震分析预报的科研型业务特点，在系统构建过程中引入敏捷式开发理念，有效填补了科研成果到业务应用转化的鸿沟。经3年建设实践，该系统于2019年在地震系统业务单位试点应用，试用结果证明，系统设计模式和使用方法符合地震会商业务特点，行业内现有用户已突破2 000人。
Prompt earthquake consultation system is a software platform designed for the requirements of consultation business informatization and supports the data preparation, processing, statistical analysis and model calculation of earthquake business. Driven by a user designed business flow, the system can flexibly adapt to changing requirements. Based on the introduction of low code development technology strategy, the opening platform provides the whole solutions for professional users to participate in the development and deployment in the cloud infrastructure. In order to adapt the research feature of earthquake analysis and prediction, the system introduces the agile development concept in the defined business flow, which effectively fills the gap between research achievements and business application. Through three years of development and practice and the pilot applications have been applied in China Earthquake Administration (CEA) in 2019. It is proved that the design patterns and developing methodology of the system are in line with the characteristics of earthquake consultation business. The number of users in CEA has exceeded 2000.
2020,41(1): 120-127 收稿日期：2019-12-10
DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1003-3246.2020.01.018
基金项目：国家重点研发计划“基于密集综合观测技术的强震短临危险性预测关键技术研究”课题3：“强震临震预测模型和综合服务系统研发”（课题编号：2017YFC1500503）
作者简介：张贝(1985-),男,博士,固体地球物理学专业,研究方向:地球动力学数值模拟、建模、大数据计算及地学应用
*通讯作者：陈石(1980-),男,研究员,固体地球物理,研究方向:重力学、地球动力学、地学开源软件研究。E-mail:chenshi@cea-igp.ac.cn
参考文献：
陈石,蒋长胜,李艳娥. 三维立体可视化震情会商系统平台设计与实现[J]. 地震地磁观测与研究,2011,32(3):148-154.
戴汝为,操龙兵. 综合集成研讨厅的研制[J]. 管理科学学报,2002,5(3):10-16.
戴汝为,李耀东. 基于综合集成研讨厅体系与系统复杂性[J]. 复杂系统与复杂系统科学,2004,1(4):1-24.
顾基发,宋武琪,朱正祥. 综合集成方法与专家挖掘[J]. 前沿科学,2010,4(16):35-41.
胡晓惠. 研讨厅系统实现方法及技术的研究[J]. 系统工程理论与实践,2002,6:1-10.
李耀东,崔霞,戴汝为. 综合集成研讨厅的理论框架、设计与实现[J]. 复杂系统与复杂系统科学,2004,1(1):27-32.
Fraser W A, Wald D J, Lin K-W. Using ShakeMap and ShakeCast to Prioritize Post-Earthquake Dam Inspections[C]. paper presented at Proceedings of the Geotechnical Earthquake Engineering and Soil Dynamics Conference IV, Sacramento, CA, 2007.
Grasso V F, Beck J L, Manfredi G. Automated Decision Procedure for Earthquake Early Warning[J]. Engineering Structures, 2007, 29(12):3 455-3 463.
Iervolino I, Giorgio M, Manfredi G. Expected loss-based Alarm Threshold Set for Earthquake Early Warning Systems[J]. Earthquake Engineering and Structural Dynamics, 2007, 36(9):1 151-1 168.
Jordan T. State of SCEC[C]. Proceedings and Abstracts in 2011 SCEC annual meeting, 2011:15.
Kanamori H. Real-time Seismology and Earthquake Damage Mitigation[J]. Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences, 2005, 33:195-214.
Porter K A. An Overview of PEER's Performance-Based Earthquake Engineering Methodology[J]. Applications of Statistics and Probability in Civil Engineering, 2003, (1/2):973-980.
Wald D J, Naecker P A, Roblee C, et al. Development of a ShakeMap-based, earthquake response system within Caltrans//Beavers J. Advancing Mitigation Technologies and Disaster Response for Lifeline Systems[M]. in Technical Council on Lifeline Earthquake Engineering, Monograph No.25, 2003, ASCE.
Wald D J, Quitoriano V, Heaton T H, et al. TriNet ‘ShakeMaps’:Rapid generation of peak ground motion and intensity maps for earthquakes in southern California[J]. Earthquake Spectra, 1999, 15(3):537-555.
Yamazaki F, Meguro K, Noda S. Developments of Early Earthquake Damage Assessment Systems in Japan[J]. Structural Safety and Reliability, 1998, (1/2/3):1 573-1 580.
