受环境干扰影响,定西地电台于2014年迁址重建,新场地干扰小,观测系统稳定,产品数据连续可靠。选取2015—2021年该台地电阻率观测数据进行分析,可知:①NS、EW测道具有明显的夏高冬低型年变形态;②破年变低值异常:2017年,NS测道出现破年变异常、EW测道同时段出现测值波动,持续3个月后发生九寨沟MS 7.0地震(震中距260 km);2021年6—9月,NS、EW测道同步出现破年变异常,持续6个月后发生门源MS 6.9地震;③每年6—9月,受测区农田灌溉及降雨影响,NS、EW测道地电阻率测值波动明显。
Affected by environmental interference, the Dingxi Ground-Resistivity Station was relocated and rebuilt in 2014. The new site has little interference, a stable observation system, and continuous and reliable product data. Selecting the observation data of resistivity at this station from 2015 to 2021 for analysis, it can be seen that:① The NS and EW measurement components have obvious annual variation patterns of high values in summer and low values in winter. ② The NS component observation shows the anomaly of breaking annual variation in 2017; at the same time, the EW component observation shows fluctuations. 3 months later, the Jiuzhaigou MS 7.0 earthquake (with an epicentral distance of 260 km) occurred; from June to September 2021, the NS and EW components synchronously showed the anomaly of breaking annual variation. The Menyuan MS 6.9 earthquake occurred 6 months later. ③ From June to September every year, due to the influence of farmland irrigation and rainfall in the measurement area, the resistivity observations of the NS and EW components fluctuated significantly.
2022,43(5): 64-70 收稿日期:2022-05-28
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1003-3246.2022.05.008
基金项目:甘肃兰州地球物理国家野外科学观测研究站项目(课题号:ZX2117008)
作者简介:陈彦平(1978-),男,甘肃陇南人,高级工程师,主要从事地震监测、预报及仪器运维工作。E-mail:gschenyp@sina.com
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