作为采矿诱发的局域性地震，矿山地震对地表的破坏性影响较为突出。矿山地震是湖南省诱发地震中危害最大的一类地震。统计该省矿产资源种类及相应矿山地震分布情况，对不同矿种开采引发地震的成因及类型进行分析，总结矿山地震特征及震害特点，对判断矿山地震对地表的损伤具有重要意义。
As localized earthquakes induced by mining activities, mine earthquakes have notably destructive effects on the ground surface. Mine earthquakes are the most hazardous type of induced earthquakes in Hunan Province. Statistics on the types of mineral resources and the corresponding distribution of mine earthquakes in the province, analysis of the causes and types of earthquakes triggered by the mining of different types of minerals, and summarization of the characteristics of mine earthquakes and the characteristics of seismic hazards are of great significance for assessing the surface damage caused by mine earthquakes.
2023,44（4）: 41-47 收稿日期：2023-04-11
DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1003-3246.2023.04.007
作者简介：童琼(1980-),女,工程师,主要从事地震观测与分析研究工作。E-mail:xianxianyue@163.com
*通讯作者：康承旭(1988-),男,工程师,主要从事地震信息网络及GIS应用研究工作。E-mail:1013972789@qq.com
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